Which term best describes a reference to something familiar to evoke a concept without naming it directly?

• A. Analogy
• B. Anecdote
• C. Allusion
• D. Anthology

Answer: (C)

Allusion is the use of a reference to something familiar—like a person, event, or work of culture—to evoke a concept without naming it directly. It relies on the audience’s prior knowledge to fill in the connection, signaling a meaning without stating it outright. This fits the description perfectly because the goal is to trigger a recognition of something well-known without explicitly naming it.

Comparatively, an analogy is a more explicit, detailed comparison used to explain similarities; an anecdote is a short personal story; an anthology is a collection of written works. The indirect, culturally loaded reference described here is allusion.